Skip to content

FATF Highlights Illicit Finance Risks in Stablecoins and Wallets

06 March 2026

FATF Highlights Illicit Finance Risks in Stablecoins and Wallets

The Financial Action Task Force (FATF) published a report highlighting illicit finance risks linked to stablecoins and unhosted wallets. 

 

Key points include:

➡️ Criminal Misuse of Stablecoins: Stablecoins are increasingly used by cybercriminals, money launderers and terrorist financiers due to their liquidity, price stability and interoperability;

➡️ Unhosted Wallet Risks: Peer-to-peer (P2P) transactions conducted through unhosted wallets can bypass regulated intermediaries such as Virtual Asset Service Providers #VASPs or financial institutions;

➡️ Regulatory Gaps: Only a limited number of jurisdictions have implemented regulatory frameworks addressing the risks posed by stablecoin arrangements;

➡️ Strengthening Controls: FATF calls for full implementation of Recommendation 15, ensuring stablecoin issuers, VASPs and financial institutions are subject to appropriate (AML/CFT) obligations; and

➡️ Risk Mitigation Measures: Recommended controls include blockchain analytics capabilities, smart-contract safeguards, and stronger public-private cooperation.

✅ VASPs should assess exposure to stablecoin-related risks, identify the relevant good practices set out in the report, and implement robust risk-based controls to mitigate emerging stablecoin risks.